STARTING GATES

 
This depiction of a chariot race with its perspective askew shows the two sets of three egg-topped metae, the official with a palm branch (symbol of victory), the obelisk in the center.  To the right of the obelisk may be the dolphin lap counters.  The winged female figure to the immediate right is Victory.  In the lower right corner are the water sprinkler and a pacesetter on horseback.  On the right hand side are the closed starting gates (carceres) with herms (busts of Hermes on a pillar) between them.  The strip between each herm is the joining of the two doors of each starting gate.  A catapult mechanism allowed the doors to spring open, releasing the chariots in a staggered fashion (furthest gate first and so on) so that by the time the chariots reached the first metae, they could get a fairly even start.


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