© Latinas in History 2008 |
VIDAL, IRMA (19211997)
Irma
Vidal was born in Havana, Cuba into a comfortable, middle-class family involved
in the tobacco industry with ties in Tampa, Florida, and other U.S. cities. Influenced
by a strong-willed mother who firmly believed her son and seven daughters should
all be educated, Vidal enrolled at the University of Havana's School of Medicine
in 1938, surviving gender discrimination and opposition from male colleagues.
Despite her stellar performance in medical school, Vidal was denied a position
in the Hematology Department at the Municipal de la Infancia Hospital. Determined
to succeed nonetheless, a year later she was accepted in an intern- residency
program in Boston, Massachusetts. In 1946 she trained at Lenox Hill Hospital and
fell in love with New York City. Vidal provided health care to the working class
people in her newfound home for the next ten years. Returning to Cuba, Vidal was
offered the opportunity to head the Department of Hematology at the Municipal
de la Infancia Hospital, ironically, the same hospital that had denied her a position
in the past. When the Cuban Revolution gained control in 1959 Irmas family
initially supported its ideology of social equality. Vidal and her husband, also
a physician and American born, continued to support the revolution even after
many of their relatives fled the country. They were among the few physicians who
decided to stay in Cuba. Despite her American education, Vidal renounced her private
practice and devoted herself to improving health care for the Cuban people while
also caring for her ailing mother and raising her family. a well-respected scientist
and educator, for more than thirty years she headed hematology departments at
many Havana hospitals, and chaired the Hematology Department at the School of
Medicine. Diagnosed with terminal cancer in 1996 her U.S. based family was not
granted a humanitarian visa to see her before she died in 1997.
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