© Latinas in History 2008 |
VILLEGAS DE MAGNÓN, LEONOR (18771955)
Leonor
Villegas was born in Mexico and educated in the U. S. In 1901 she married
an American citizen, Adolfo Magnón and the couple had three children.
A teacher by profession, Villegas de Magnón wrote articles in
support of the rebels in the Mexican Revolution for the newspaper, La
Crónica. Dedicated to fomenting unity among Mexican Americans,
the paper stressed issues of civil and economic rights. Villegas de
Magnón witnessed atrocities on the American and the Mexican sides
during the Mexican Revolution [1910]. The battle of Nuevo Laredo inspired
women to cross the border to aid the wounded. This event led to Villegas
de Magnóns creation of the Cruz Blanca the White
Cross patterned after the American Red Cross. She organized a
core of 25 nurses who crossed the border and joined Carranzas
army. Eventually, they accompanied the army in their triumphant march
into Mexico City. Villegas de Magnón attempted to serialize her
wartime exploits but failed to find a publisher. In 1994 her memoirs
appeared in print as her autobiography, The Rebel.
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